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Nitin Gurram diseinatzailearen Foxpat Kirurgia-Trebakuntzarako Simuladorea

Nitin Gurram diseinatzailearen Foxpat Kirurgia-Trebakuntzarako Simuladorea lana 2020 Zilarrezko Saria A' Design Award sari ospetsuaren irabazle bikaina da Hezkuntza, Irakaskuntza Laguntza eta Prestakuntza Edukien Diseinua Lehiaketa Kategorian.


ZilarHezkuntza· 2020

Foxpat Kirurgia-Trebakuntzarako Simuladorea

diseinatzailea: Nitin Gurram

Bezeroa: Zimmer Biomet

Zilarrezko Saria A' Design Award Irabazlea Hezkuntza Kategorian

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Koloreak

Diseinua

Foxpat Kirurgia-Trebakuntzarako Simuladorea Diseinuari Buruz

Foxpat belauna ordezkatzeko kirurgiarako berrerabilgarria den trebakuntza-simuladore bat da. Gailua pazientearen belaunaren eredu fisiko bat da, ebakuntzaren errendimenduari buruzko feedbacka ematen duten sentsoreekin hornitua. Poliuretanozko hezurrak eta silikonazko ehun bigunaren estalki bat aluminiozko egitura batek eusten ditu, hala kirurgialariek ebakuntza-gelan erabiltzen diren tresna berberekin praktikatu ahal dute, belauna eusteko laguntzailerik behar izan gabe. Haririk gabeko kirurgia-mailu batek talka-indarra erregistratzen du eta emaitza LED eskala batean erakusten du. Foxpaten bidez, hasiberri diren kirurgialariek akatsetatik ikas dezakete pazienterik kaltetu gabe.

Aintzatespena

Zilarrezko Saria A' Design Award Sariari Buruz

Foxpat Kirurgia-Trebakuntzarako Simuladorea Zilarrezko Saria A' Design Award irabazlea da, goi-mailako, zoragarriak eta liluragarriak diren diseinuei ematen zaien ezohiko aitorpen prestijiotsua. Zilar-mailako irabazleak lan oso distiratsuak eta sormen biziko lanak dira, beren diseinatzaileen aditutasun, talentu eta zorroztasun nabarmenak erakusten dituztenak. Foxpat Kirurgia-Trebakuntzarako Simuladorea erakusleiho-lan zoragarria, nabarmenki profesionala eta sakonki berritzailea izatea espero da. Zilarrezko Saria A' Design Award irabazi duen diseinu hau asmakizun oso nabarmena eta miretsia da, onura ekartzen duena eta artearen, zientziaren, diseinuaren eta teknologiaren mugak zabaltzen dituena. Foxpat Kirurgia-Trebakuntzarako Simuladorea jende askok inbidia duen sorkuntza da, desirak pizten dituena, sentimendu positiboak ekartzen dituena eta harridura eta txunditzea pizten dituena.

Diseinuaren Atzean

Prentsa-kita

Diseinatzaileak emandako kredituak, taldekideak eta xehetasun teknikoak.

Propietate Bereziak
Foxpat is a reusable training simulator for knee replacement surgery. Unlike the existing digital simulators, Foxpat is a physical simulation of a patient knee integrated with sensors to feedback on operational performance. The learning platform incorporates all the four stages of Kolb's experiential learning cycle; feel, observe, learn and experiment. The surgeons can use actual tools that are used in the operating room to practice independently without needing an assistant to hold the knee.
Neurriak eta Ontziratzea
Width 900 mm x Depth 600mm x Height 400mm.
Etiketak
Arthroplasty, Knee Replacement, Medical Training, Surgical simulator, Impact hammer
Produkzio Teknologia
The product consists of polyurethane(PU) bones, 3D scanned knee anatomy, aluminium structural frame and a wireless surgical mallet. The lower leg is made up of ABS plastic, and the upper knee joint is vacuum cast with silicone of shore hardness 0030. The PU bones are vacuum casted for 320gm/cc density to simulate a realistic bone density. The low production volume of 50 pieces per year, allows producing most of the plastic and aluminium parts through CNC milling.
Diseinu Erronka
Orthopedics surgeries involve invasive processes like cutting, milling, and hammering. Making a realistic training model simulating the ergonomics of an actual operation is quite complicated. Secondly, there is not any standardized validation procedure to feedback the surgeons. Several studies have suggested that the hammer impact is a crucial element for positive results. So the impact force is recoded through a wireless surgical mallet to feedback the user on an LED impact scale.
Ikerketa
The project was a graduation thesis took place with collaboration between Zimmer Biomet and Delft University of Technology. Oxford Partial Knee Replacement is one of the most popular Knee Replacement techniques from Zimmer Biomet. The research took place in two hospitals in Oxford, where the surgical technique was invented. The outcome of this project was expected to support Oxford training course that takes place across the world to train the novice surgeons on the surgical techniques.
Inspirazioa
Research shows that it takes about 25 surgeries for novice surgeons to be proficient at knee replacement surgery(Qidong et al., Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 9:81). So designing efficient and ergonomic surgical tools is not just enough, but an excellent learning platform is crucial. This idea has led to developing a reusable surgical trainer where surgeons are allowed to make mistakes without harming a patient and gain surgical skills.
Proiektuaren Iraupena
The project started in March 2019 in Delft, The Netherlands and finished in August 2019, and was exhibited at Innovation for Health - Design Expo in Rotterdam in February 2020.
Eragiketa Fluxua
As the product is used for training the novice surgeons, the training sessions take place in a conference hall or a hospital. A training support team that organizes the training or a local technician in the hospital will set up the device. Firstly, the metal frame is clamped down to a suitable table. Secondly, a new pair of Polyurethane bones are inserted into the device and clamped. Lastly, the silicon soft tissue is wrapped around the bones and locked with a Velcro strap.
Taldekideak
Nitin Gurram
Irudi Kredituak
Image #1, Image #2, Image #3 and Image #4: Keyshot Renders, Nitin Gurram, 2020. Image #5: Photographer and model Nitin Gurram, Foxpat photoshoot, 2020.
Video Credits: Zimmer Biomet, TU Delft, Oxford Knee Group

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