Ruka hadi maudhui
Yatsugatake Villa Villa na Kiyotoshi Mori and Natsuko Kawamura

Muundo Yatsugatake Villa Villa na Kiyotoshi Mori and Natsuko Kawamura ni mshindi mashuhuri wa tuzo ya kifahari ya 2022 Tuzo ya Shaba ya A' Design Award katika Kategoria ya Mashindano ya Usanifu wa Majengo, Ujenzi na Miundo.


ShabaUsanifu wa Majengo· 2022

Yatsugatake Villa Villa

na Kiyotoshi Mori and Natsuko Kawamura

Mteja: MDS Co., Ltd.

Mshindi wa Tuzo ya Shaba ya A' Design Award katika Kategoria ya Usanifu wa Majengo

11,775

Mshindi wa Tuzo Aliyethibitishwa

Thibitisha Hali ya Tuzo kwa #129187

Rangi

Muundo

Kuhusu Yatsugatake Villa Villa

Nyumba ya Yatsugatake ni makazi ya majira ya joto yaliyoko katika Jiji la Hokuto, Yamanashi, Japani. Jengo hili limeundwa na mirija mitatu yenye umbo la trapezoidi iliyopangwa kwa umbo la feni na kufunguka upande wa kusini. Mlango mpana wa kusini huruhusu mwanga wa jua wakati wa baridi kali, huku paa lililorefushwa na kuta za pembeni zikizuia jua kali la kiangazi. Madirisha upande wa kaskazini na kusini huruhusu upepo kupita ndani ya jengo. Ujenzi wa kimapokeo wa Kijapani wa mbao umetumika, ukihusisha mbao za mvinje (cedar), plasta, na skrini za shoji. Skrini za shoji zilizofungwa hutoa mwanga laini, wakati zile zilizofunguliwa huonyesha mandhari ya milima inayozunguka eneo hilo.

Utambuzi

Kuhusu Tuzo ya Shaba ya A' Design Award

Yatsugatake Villa Villa ni mshindi wa Tuzo ya Shaba ya A' Design Award, utambuzi wenye heshima kubwa unaotolewa kwa miundo bora inayotofautishwa kwa ubunifu, ustadi na busara. Washindi wa Shaba ni kazi za ufundi mwingi na bunifu ya kushangaza zinazothibitisha uzoefu mpana, mawazo na ustadi wa wabunifu wao. Yatsugatake Villa Villa inatarajiwa kuwa kitu kinachothaminiwa sana, kupendwa na kuenziwa, ambacho ni cha kitaalamu na bunifu kwa kiasi kikubwa. Muundo huu ulioshinda Tuzo ya Shaba ya A' Design Award unajumuisha mbinu bora katika sanaa, sayansi, usanifu na teknolojia, na ni bora kwa umakini wake kwa undani. Yatsugatake Villa Villa hutosheleza mahitaji kwa uzuri, hugusa hamu, huvutia hisia na kuvutia udadisi.

Nyuma ya Muundo

Vifaa vya Habari

Mikopo, wanachama wa timu na maelezo ya kiufundi yaliyotolewa na mbuni.

Sifa za Kipekee
The exterior is characterized by three modern trapezoid tubes, deforming the traditional Japanese space under deep eaves to frame the landscape in four directions. The form was derived from meticulous calculation of precipitation, the sun's movement in summer and winter, and the thermal environment. Shoji paper screens offer a space filled with soft light iconic of Japanese culture when closed, and switch to the majestic scenery framed by the walls when opened, providing two alternating scenes.
Vipimo na Ufungashaji
Site Area 691.00m2
Total Floor Area 110.01 m2 (1F 71.65 m2, 2F 38.36 m2)
W17,400mm x D12,300mm x H6,139mm
Lebo
Villa, Sun light, Wind, Fan-shape, Wooden, Mountain, Three adjacent shells, Sho-ji, Eaves, Farming
Teknolojia ya Uzalishaji
Contrary to the contemporary style guided by precipitation, sun rays and the surrounding environment, the construction of the house incorporates traditional Japanese wooden construction methods, with earthquake-resistant walls and large openings. Traditional Japanese techniques and components are used throughout, including plastering on the curved openings and fittings such as shoji and ranma (partition with ventilation and daylighting functions), creating a vernacular architecture.
Changamoto ya Ubunifu
In Japan, especially in rural areas, the number of carpenters capable of building elaborate wooden houses is decreasing, and it was difficult to find a builder who could construct a building with a unique (challenging) design. In spite of the modern design, Japanese cedar and plastering materials are used, and shoji screens as well as other traditional materials handed down from generation to generation are fit in by the indigenous module method, enabling the definition of a Japanese space.
Utafiti
Three trapezoid tubes with north-south openings sit wide open towards the south to maximize winter daylight. Glass surfaces are set back from the roof edge to avoid direct south sun rays in summer. Side walls are arranged to block the west sun. The footprint is set back from the roof edge, partly to reduce soil excavation (deep foundation below the frost line is required), creating a sitting area free from rain dripping from the roof. It is a modern version of traditional Japanese engawa space.
Msukumo
With exterior walls arranged to resemble a fan, the house provides framing for the landscape, maximizing the location on a plateau surrounded by fields and trees with panoramic view of mountain ranges in the distance. It is a summer resort, slightly cooler than humid summers in Tokyo, and yet the sun rays are strong and the winters are cold. The roof was extended to block direct sunlight in the summer and side walls to keep the western sun out, resulting in a series of tubular forms.
Muda wa Mradi
The project was completed in Hokuto-City, Yamanashi, Japan in 2012
Mtiririko wa Uendeshaji
Considering the cold winter, the building is built in a fan shape, open to the south, in order to maximize the sunlight while the sun moves. On the other hand, in summer, the roofs and walls of the trapezoid tubes block the strong sun rays, creating shadows inside, and windows at the north and south let the breeze through to cool the airy space. The layout, guided by the thermal environment, provides various interior scenes of varying depths as seen through the openings that connect the spaces.
Wanatimu
Kiyotoshi Mori
Natsuko Kawamura
Haki za Picha
Photography: Toshiyuki Yano

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