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Saltatur Méja ku Masoud Akbarzadeh

Karya Saltatur Méja ku Masoud Akbarzadeh nyaéta pamenang anu dihormat pisan tina 2020 A' Design Award Perak anu bergengsi dina Katégori Kompetisi Desain Parabot.


PerakParabot· 2020

Saltatur Méja

ku Masoud Akbarzadeh

Klién: Polyhedral Structure Laboratory

Pamenang A' Design Award Perak dina Katégori Parabot

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Verifikasi Status Panghargaan pikeun #99680

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Désain

Ngeunaan Saltatur Méja

Saltatur mangrupa méja panjang anu dirancang salaku struktur komposit prapabrikasi. Méja ieu ngagabungkeun awak béton anu ngan narima tekenan (compression-only), batang baja pasca-tegangan (post-tensioning), sarta luhureun kaca anu kacida ipisna. Luhureun kaca dibentuk salaku busur funikular tilu-éngsél anu ngajembar 3,75 méter. Wangun strukturalna dikembangkeun ku statika grafis tilu-diménsi, ku kituna awak béton ditahan dina kaayaan tekenan ku pengikat tegangan (tension ties) di luhur jeung di handap. Sistem spasial anu diskrét ieu ngurangan volume béton jeung tapak karbon (carbon footprint), bari tetep ngajaga massa anu diperlukeun pikeun kinerja struktural.

Pangakuan

Ngeunaan A' Design Award Perak

Saltatur Méja mangrupa juara A' Design Award Perak, pangakuan anu luar biasa bergengsi anu dipasihkeun ka desain kelas luhur, endah jeung matak kagum. Para juara Perak téh karya anu pohara cemerlang jeung pohara kréatif anu ngagambarkeun kaahlian, bakat jeung kapinteran para désainerna. Saltatur Méja diharepkeun jadi karya anu éndah, karya andalan anu pohara profésional jeung pohara inovatif. Desain juara A' Design Award Perak ieu mangrupa panemuan anu pohara kasohor jeung dikagumi anu mangpaat sarta ngamajukeun watesan seni, élmu, desain jeung téknologi. Saltatur Méja mangrupa kréasi anu pohara diirikeun anu ngahudang kahayang, ngabawa rasa positip, jeung ngahudangkeun rasa heran jeung kagum.

Di Balik Désain

Kit Pers

Krédit, anggota tim sareng detil téknis anu disayogikeun ku désainer.

Sipat Unik
The Saltatur demonstrates innovative research in the design and fabrication of a prefab, discrete, spatial composite structure consisting of a spatial, compression-only concrete body, post-tensioning steel rods, and an ultra-thin glass structure on its top in the form of long-span furniture. Using discrete spatial systems would minimize the volume of concrete and the carbon footprint while preserving the necessary mass for structural performance and specific architectural detailing.
Diménsi & Bungkusan
195 cm (W) x 308 cm (L) x 90 cm (H)
Tag
composite, ultra thin spatial concrete, design for reassembly, funicular structures
Téknologi Produksi
There are multiple design innovations in various phases of the realization of this project, from conceptual structural design to fabrication. The structural form of the project was developed using 3D/polyhedral graphic statics with a very particular control over the magnitude of the horizontal forces in the system. As a result, the entire concrete body of the structure is held in compression by the tension ties at the top and bottom of the structure with no horizontal reactions at the supports.
Tantangan Desain
Challenges include the concrete casting of complex 3d nodes, detail development that can allow for easy assembly and disassembly, ultra thin (4mm) glass top spanning 3 meters to support the applied loads and its self-weight.
Panalungtikan
The structural form of the furniture was designed using a newly developed method of 3D Graphic Statics, which is the extension of the existing 2D methods proposed in 1864. A node-based assembly was considered as a method of construction. An innovative detailing was developed that allowed fixing the members in their exact locations in the structure to avoid the possible spatial collision of the branches of the nodes during the assembly. The ultra-thin glass structure on the top was formed into a funicular geometry as a three-hinged discrete arch spanning 3.75 meters.
Inspirasi
The project has been inspired by the works of Gaudi and extends his works to a three-dimensional compression and tension combined system of forces in the form of a long span table. The structural form has been inspired by the Greco-Roman wrestling technique, Salto, which includes lifting, returning, and taking down an opponent to the mat. The geometry of the table lifts the glass top, rotates, and transfers the loads to the ground. The word 'salto' means 'to dance' in Latin. The name of our structure is Saltatur, which means 'a dancer' in Latin.
Durasi Proyék
2 years, Weitzman School of Design, University of Pennsylvania
Alur Operasi
The Saltator is an ensemble of compression and tension forces held in a twisted configuration of equilibrium. The geometry of the structure was inspired by the Greco-Roman wrestling technique, Salto. The word 'salto' means 'to dance' in Latin, which also inspired the name of the furniture, Saltatur, 'a dancer' in Latin. The form was designed using the geometry-based method of 3D graphic statics. The structure shows how we can minimize the volume of construction materials and reduce the carbon footprint of a structure while preserving the necessary mass for structural performance.
Patén
N/A
Anggota Tim
Masoud Akbarzadeh, Ali Tabatabaei Ghomi, Mohammad Bolhassani, Mostafa Akbari, Alireza Seyedahmadian, Konstantinos Papalexiou, Jingchu Sun, Hanqing Yao.
Krédit Gambar
Copyright: Polyhedral Structures Laboratory
Image credit: Polyhedral Structures Laboratory

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