Moralo oa Saltatur Tafole ka Masoud Akbarzadeh ke mohlodi oa khau e hlomphehang haholo ya 2020 Moputso oa Silevera oa A' Design Award Mokhahleong oa Tlhodisano oa Moralo wa Fenitjhara.

SileveraFenitjhara· 2020

Saltatur Tafole

ka Masoud Akbarzadeh

Moreki: Polyhedral Structure Laboratory

Mohlodi oa Moputso oa Silevera oa A' Design Award Mokhahleong oa Fenitjhara

34,089

Mohlodi oa Khau ea Netefaditsweng

Netefatsa Boemo ba Khau bakeng sa #99680

Etela Sebaka Sheba ho A' Design Award Tokollo ya Boraditaba Baeche ya Moputso

Mebala

Moralo

Mabapi le Saltatur Tafole

Saltatur ke tafole e telele e etselitsoeng joalo ka sebōpeho se kopantsoeng se entsoeng esale pele. Tafole ena e kopanya 'mele oa konkreti o hatellang feela, litšepe tse thatafalitsoeng ka mora ho hulwa le sehlooho sa khalase se sesesane haholo. Sehlooho sa khalase se bōpehile joalo ka arch e nang le mekhoro e meraro e telele ea limithara tse 3.75. Sebopeho sa tšepe se ntlafalitsoe ka litšoantšo tse nang le litekanyo tse tharo, kahoo 'mele oa konkreti o boloketsoe ho hatellwa ka lithapo tse hulang holimo le tlaase. Sisteme ena e arohaneng ea sebaka e fokotsa boholo ba konkreti le motheo oa carbon ha e ntse e boloka boima bo hlokahalang bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea sebopeho.

Kamohelo

Mabapi le Moputso oa Silevera oa A' Design Award

Saltatur Tafole ke mohapi oa Moputso oa Silevera oa A' Design Award, kananelo e hlomphehang haholo e fuoang meralo e phahameng ka ho fetesisa, e ntle le e tsosang maikutlo. Bahapi ba Silevera ke mesebetsi e khanyang haholo le e nang le boqapi bo ikhethang e bontšang botsebi, talenta le bohlale ba baqapi ba eona. Saltatur Tafole e lebelletsoe ho ba mosebetsi o motle, oa mohlala, o nang le boprofeshenale bo bonahalang le mehopolo e mecha e tebileng. Moralo ona o hapileng Moputso oa Silevera oa A' Design Award ke mohopolo o hlokomelehang haholo le o ratoang o tlisang molemo mme o sutumelletsang meeli ea bonono, mahlale, moralo le theknoloji. Saltatur Tafole ke mosebetsi oo batho ba bangata ba o lakatsang, o tsosang litakatso, o tlisang maikutlo a matle le o tsosetsang ho makala le ho hlolla.

Ka Mora Moralo

Sete ya Boraditaba

Litlhaku, ditho tsa sehlopha le lintlha tsa botekgeniki tse fanoeng ke moetsi wa moralo.

Boleng bo Ikhethang: The Saltatur demonstrates innovative research in the design and fabrication of a prefab, discrete, spatial composite structure consisting of a spatial, compression-only concrete body, post-tensioning steel rods, and an ultra-thin glass structure on its top in the form of long-span furniture. Using discrete spatial systems would minimize the volume of concrete and the carbon footprint while preserving the necessary mass for structural performance and specific architectural detailing.
Boholo le Phuthelo: 195 cm (W) x 308 cm (L) x 90 cm (H)
Lithegi: composite, ultra thin spatial concrete, design for reassembly, funicular structures
Theknoloji ya Tlhahiso: There are multiple design innovations in various phases of the realization of this project, from conceptual structural design to fabrication. The structural form of the project was developed using 3D/polyhedral graphic statics with a very particular control over the magnitude of the horizontal forces in the system. As a result, the entire concrete body of the structure is held in compression by the tension ties at the top and bottom of the structure with no horizontal reactions at the supports.
Phephetso ya Moralo: Challenges include the concrete casting of complex 3d nodes, detail development that can allow for easy assembly and disassembly, ultra thin (4mm) glass top spanning 3 meters to support the applied loads and its self-weight.
Dipatlisiso: The structural form of the furniture was designed using a newly developed method of 3D Graphic Statics, which is the extension of the existing 2D methods proposed in 1864. A node-based assembly was considered as a method of construction. An innovative detailing was developed that allowed fixing the members in their exact locations in the structure to avoid the possible spatial collision of the branches of the nodes during the assembly. The ultra-thin glass structure on the top was formed into a funicular geometry as a three-hinged discrete arch spanning 3.75 meters.
Kgothaletso: The project has been inspired by the works of Gaudi and extends his works to a three-dimensional compression and tension combined system of forces in the form of a long span table. The structural form has been inspired by the Greco-Roman wrestling technique, Salto, which includes lifting, returning, and taking down an opponent to the mat. The geometry of the table lifts the glass top, rotates, and transfers the loads to the ground. The word 'salto' means 'to dance' in Latin. The name of our structure is Saltatur, which means 'a dancer' in Latin.
Nako ya Projeke: 2 years, Weitzman School of Design, University of Pennsylvania
Tsamaiso ya Mosebetsi: The Saltator is an ensemble of compression and tension forces held in a twisted configuration of equilibrium. The geometry of the structure was inspired by the Greco-Roman wrestling technique, Salto. The word 'salto' means 'to dance' in Latin, which also inspired the name of the furniture, Saltatur, 'a dancer' in Latin. The form was designed using the geometry-based method of 3D graphic statics. The structure shows how we can minimize the volume of construction materials and reduce the carbon footprint of a structure while preserving the necessary mass for structural performance.
Diphatente: N/A
Litho tsa Sehlopha: Masoud Akbarzadeh, Ali Tabatabaei Ghomi, Mohammad Bolhassani, Mostafa Akbari, Alireza Seyedahmadian, Konstantinos Papalexiou, Jingchu Sun, Hanqing Yao.
Litlotla tsa Setshwantsho: Copyright: Polyhedral Structures Laboratory
Image credit: Polyhedral Structures Laboratory