Moralo oa Yatsugatake Villa Villa ka Kiyotoshi Mori and Natsuko Kawamura ke mohlodi oa khau e hlomphehang haholo ya 2022 Moputso oa Boronse oa A' Design Award Mokhahleong oa Tlhodisano oa Moralo wa Meaho, Dikaho le Dibopego.
BoronseMeaho· 2022
Yatsugatake Villa Villa
ka Kiyotoshi Mori and Natsuko Kawamura
Moreki: MDS Co., Ltd.
Mohlodi oa Moputso oa Boronse oa A' Design Award Mokhahleong oa Meaho
Mohlodi oa Khau ea Netefaditsweng
Netefatsa Boemo ba Khau bakeng sa #129187Moralo
Mabapi le Yatsugatake Villa Villa
Yatsugatake Villa ke ntlo ya lehlabula e fumanehang Hokuto-City, Yamanashi, Japane. Moaho o thehiloe ke lipeipi tse tharo tsa sebopeho sa trapezoid tse hlophisitsoeng ka sebopeho sa fane le ho bula ka boroa. Lesela le pharaletseng la ka boroa le kenya mahlaseli a letsatsi nakong ea mariha a bata, ha marulelo a nolositsoeng le mabota a ka thoko a thibela letsatsi le matla la lehlabula. Difenstere tse ka leboea le ka boroa li lumella moya o phallang ka hare ho ntlo. Kaho ea setso ea patsi ea Japane e sebelisitsoe, e nang le kedare, plaster le liskrini tsa shoji. Liskrini tsa shoji tse koetsoeng li fana ka khanya e bonolo, ha tse butsoeng li thala sebaka sa mabu a lithaba a ka mathoko.
Kamohelo
Mabapi le Moputso oa Boronse oa A' Design Award
Yatsugatake Villa Villa ke mohapi oa Moputso oa Boronse oa A' Design Award, kananelo e hlomphehang haholo e fuoang meralo e ikhethang e tsejoang ka boqapi, bohlale ba ho qapa le bohlale. Bahapi ba Boronse ke lintho tse nang le bokhoni ka ho felletseng le boqapi bo hlollang tse tiisang boiphihlelo bo bongata, mohopolo le bokhoni ba ho iphumana ba baqapi ba tsona. Yatsugatake Villa Villa e lebelletsoe ho ba ntho e hlomphuoang haholo, e ratoang le e ratehang, e nang le boprofeshenale bo bonahalang le mehopolo e mecha. Moralo ona o hapileng Moputso oa Boronse oa A' Design Award o kenyelletsa mekhoa e metle ka ho fetesisa bonong, mahlaleng, moralong le theknolojing mme o hlahella ka ho tsepamisa maikutlo lintlheng tse nyenyane. Yatsugatake Villa Villa e kutloisisa litlhoko hantle, e ama litakatso, e hapa maikutlo mme e tsosa takatso ea ho tseba.
Ka Mora Moralo
Sete ya Boraditaba
Litlhaku, ditho tsa sehlopha le lintlha tsa botekgeniki tse fanoeng ke moetsi wa moralo.
- Boleng bo Ikhethang
- The exterior is characterized by three modern trapezoid tubes, deforming the traditional Japanese space under deep eaves to frame the landscape in four directions. The form was derived from meticulous calculation of precipitation, the sun's movement in summer and winter, and the thermal environment. Shoji paper screens offer a space filled with soft light iconic of Japanese culture when closed, and switch to the majestic scenery framed by the walls when opened, providing two alternating scenes.
- Boholo le Phuthelo
- Site Area 691.00m2
Total Floor Area 110.01 m2 (1F 71.65 m2, 2F 38.36 m2)
W17,400mm x D12,300mm x H6,139mm - Lithegi
- Villa, Sun light, Wind, Fan-shape, Wooden, Mountain, Three adjacent shells, Sho-ji, Eaves, Farming
- Theknoloji ya Tlhahiso
- Contrary to the contemporary style guided by precipitation, sun rays and the surrounding environment, the construction of the house incorporates traditional Japanese wooden construction methods, with earthquake-resistant walls and large openings. Traditional Japanese techniques and components are used throughout, including plastering on the curved openings and fittings such as shoji and ranma (partition with ventilation and daylighting functions), creating a vernacular architecture.
- Phephetso ya Moralo
- In Japan, especially in rural areas, the number of carpenters capable of building elaborate wooden houses is decreasing, and it was difficult to find a builder who could construct a building with a unique (challenging) design. In spite of the modern design, Japanese cedar and plastering materials are used, and shoji screens as well as other traditional materials handed down from generation to generation are fit in by the indigenous module method, enabling the definition of a Japanese space.
- Dipatlisiso
- Three trapezoid tubes with north-south openings sit wide open towards the south to maximize winter daylight. Glass surfaces are set back from the roof edge to avoid direct south sun rays in summer. Side walls are arranged to block the west sun. The footprint is set back from the roof edge, partly to reduce soil excavation (deep foundation below the frost line is required), creating a sitting area free from rain dripping from the roof. It is a modern version of traditional Japanese engawa space.
- Kgothaletso
- With exterior walls arranged to resemble a fan, the house provides framing for the landscape, maximizing the location on a plateau surrounded by fields and trees with panoramic view of mountain ranges in the distance. It is a summer resort, slightly cooler than humid summers in Tokyo, and yet the sun rays are strong and the winters are cold. The roof was extended to block direct sunlight in the summer and side walls to keep the western sun out, resulting in a series of tubular forms.
- Nako ya Projeke
- The project was completed in Hokuto-City, Yamanashi, Japan in 2012
- Tsamaiso ya Mosebetsi
- Considering the cold winter, the building is built in a fan shape, open to the south, in order to maximize the sunlight while the sun moves. On the other hand, in summer, the roofs and walls of the trapezoid tubes block the strong sun rays, creating shadows inside, and windows at the north and south let the breeze through to cool the airy space. The layout, guided by the thermal environment, provides various interior scenes of varying depths as seen through the openings that connect the spaces.
- Litho tsa Sehlopha
- Kiyotoshi Mori
Natsuko Kawamura - Litlotla tsa Setshwantsho
- Photography: Toshiyuki Yano
E Tshehelitsweng
Hlahloba ka Ntle ho Designers.org
Fumana dihlahiswa, ditshebeletso le menyetla ho tswa ho balekane ba rona ba papatso.
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Meralo e Amanang
Hlahloba meralo e meng e hapileng moputso ho tswa mokgahlelong o tshwanang, e kgethilweng ka boleng.