Dhizaini Saltatur Tafura naMasoud Akbarzadeh ndiye mukundi anokudzwa zvikuru wemubairo unoremekedza we2020 Mubairo weSirivha we A' Design Award muChikwata cheKukwikwidza cheDhizaini yeFenichara.
SirivhaFenichara· 2020
Saltatur Tafura
Mutengi: Polyhedral Structure Laboratory
Mukundi weMubairo weSirivha we A' Design Award muChikwata cheFenichara
Mukundi weMubairo Akasimbiswa
Simbisa Mamiriro eMubairo we#99680Dhizaini
Nezvekwa Saltatur Tafura
Saltatur itafura ine hupamhi hurefu yakagadzirirwa sechimiro chakabatanidzwa chakagadzirwa mberi. Tafura iyi inobatanidza muviri wekonkiriti unongoita basa rekumanikidza, tsvimbo dzesimbi dzinowedzera-simba, uye chidziviriro chegirazi chakatetepa zvakanyanya. Chidziviriro chegirazi chakagadzirwa sechimiro cheformosi une masuwo matatu chinofamba mamita 3.75. Chimiro ichi chakagadzirwa uchishandisa graphic statics ine mativi matatu, saka muviri wekonkiriti unobatwa mukumanikidza nezvisungo zvekudhonza kumusoro nepasi. Chirongwa ichi chakaparadzaniswa chinoderedza uwandu hwekonkiriti nekutsika kwekabhoni kunyangwe chichichengetedza uremu hunodiwa kuti chiite basa rechimiro zvakanaka.
Kuzivikanwa
Nezve Mubairo weSirivha we A' Design Award
Mubairo weSirivha we A' Design Award wakahwinwa ne Saltatur Tafura, rukudzo rwakakwirira zvikuru runopiwa kumadhizaini epamusoro, anonaka uye anofadza. Vakunda veSirivha mabasa anopenya kwazvo uye ane kugadzira kwakasiyana anoratidza unyanzvi, hunyanzvi hwekusikwa nekungwara kwevagadziri vawo. Saltatur Tafura inotarisirwa kuva basa rinoshamisa, rinotangira vamwe, rine hunyanzvi hunoonekwa uye zvitsva zvakadzika. Dhizaini iyi yakahwina Mubairo weSirivha we A' Design Award chigadzirwa chinoshamisa, chinokudzwa chinobatsira uye chinosundira mberi miganhu yehunyanzvi, sayenzi, dhizaini netekinoroji. Saltatur Tafura chigadzirwa chinoshuvirwa nevazhinji, chinomutsa zvishuvo, chinouya nemanzwiro akanaka uye chinomutsa kushamisika.
Shure kweDhizaini
Bepa Renhau
Zvikwereti, nhengo dzetiimu nezvimwe zvakadzama zvakapihwa nemudhizaina.
- Hunhu Hwakasiyana
- The Saltatur demonstrates innovative research in the design and fabrication of a prefab, discrete, spatial composite structure consisting of a spatial, compression-only concrete body, post-tensioning steel rods, and an ultra-thin glass structure on its top in the form of long-span furniture. Using discrete spatial systems would minimize the volume of concrete and the carbon footprint while preserving the necessary mass for structural performance and specific architectural detailing.
- Kukura & Kupakiwa
- 195 cm (W) x 308 cm (L) x 90 cm (H)
- Matagi
- composite, ultra thin spatial concrete, design for reassembly, funicular structures
- Tekinoroji Yekugadzira
- There are multiple design innovations in various phases of the realization of this project, from conceptual structural design to fabrication. The structural form of the project was developed using 3D/polyhedral graphic statics with a very particular control over the magnitude of the horizontal forces in the system. As a result, the entire concrete body of the structure is held in compression by the tension ties at the top and bottom of the structure with no horizontal reactions at the supports.
- Changamire yeDhizaini
- Challenges include the concrete casting of complex 3d nodes, detail development that can allow for easy assembly and disassembly, ultra thin (4mm) glass top spanning 3 meters to support the applied loads and its self-weight.
- Tsvakurudzo
- The structural form of the furniture was designed using a newly developed method of 3D Graphic Statics, which is the extension of the existing 2D methods proposed in 1864. A node-based assembly was considered as a method of construction. An innovative detailing was developed that allowed fixing the members in their exact locations in the structure to avoid the possible spatial collision of the branches of the nodes during the assembly. The ultra-thin glass structure on the top was formed into a funicular geometry as a three-hinged discrete arch spanning 3.75 meters.
- Chikurudziro
- The project has been inspired by the works of Gaudi and extends his works to a three-dimensional compression and tension combined system of forces in the form of a long span table. The structural form has been inspired by the Greco-Roman wrestling technique, Salto, which includes lifting, returning, and taking down an opponent to the mat. The geometry of the table lifts the glass top, rotates, and transfers the loads to the ground. The word 'salto' means 'to dance' in Latin. The name of our structure is Saltatur, which means 'a dancer' in Latin.
- Nguva yePurojekiti
- 2 years, Weitzman School of Design, University of Pennsylvania
- Mafambiro eBasa
- The Saltator is an ensemble of compression and tension forces held in a twisted configuration of equilibrium. The geometry of the structure was inspired by the Greco-Roman wrestling technique, Salto. The word 'salto' means 'to dance' in Latin, which also inspired the name of the furniture, Saltatur, 'a dancer' in Latin. The form was designed using the geometry-based method of 3D graphic statics. The structure shows how we can minimize the volume of construction materials and reduce the carbon footprint of a structure while preserving the necessary mass for structural performance.
- Mapetenzi
- N/A
- Nhengo dzeTimu
- Masoud Akbarzadeh, Ali Tabatabaei Ghomi, Mohammad Bolhassani, Mostafa Akbari, Alireza Seyedahmadian, Konstantinos Papalexiou, Jingchu Sun, Hanqing Yao.
- Zvikwereti zveMifananidzo
- Copyright: Polyhedral Structures Laboratory
Image credit: Polyhedral Structures Laboratory
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