Unasur Muzinda weSangano naDiego Guayasamin

Dhizaini Unasur Muzinda weSangano naDiego Guayasamin ndiye mukundi anokudzwa zvikuru wemubairo unoremekedza we2021 Mubairo wePulatinamu we A' Design Award muChikwata cheKukwikwidza cheAkitekicha, Zvivako neZvivakwa.

PulatinamuAkitekicha· 2021

Unasur Muzinda weSangano

na Diego Guayasamin

Mutengi: Unasur

Mukundi weMubairo wePulatinamu we A' Design Award muChikwata cheAkitekicha

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Dhizaini

Nezvekwa Unasur Muzinda weSangano

Unasur imuzinda wesangano uri padyo nechiratidzo cheMitad del Mundo, kuchamhembe kweQuito, Ecuador. Anenge makumi manomwe nemashanu muzana echirongwa chacho akaiswa pasi pevhu, kuitira kuti chivakwa chirambe chiri pasi pane chiratidzo chiri pedyo. Musimboti wakasimba wekongiri yakasimbiswa unotsigira matanda maviri makuru esimbi anoumba danda rinogarika rine cantilever yemamita makumi mashanu nematanhatu isina chitsigiro. Zvinhu zvakashandiswa zvinosanganisira kongiri, simbi, matombo anobva mumugodhi uri panzvimbo iyoyo negirazi dema rakapetwa kaviri. Kuunganidzwa kwemvura, kufamba kwemhepo nekuvhenekera kwezuva zvinoderedza kushandiswa kwesimba. Nzvimbo dzakashama dzakatenderedza chivakwa ndedzeveruzhinji.

Kuzivikanwa

Nezve Mubairo wePulatinamu we A' Design Award

Mubairo wePulatinamu we A' Design Award wakahwinwa ne Unasur Muzinda weSangano, rukudzo rwakakwirira kwazvo runopiwa kumadhizaini akasiyana chaizvo, akanaka uye anoyevedza. Vakunda vePulatinamu zvishamiso zvekugadzira, uchapupu hwemiganhu yekugadzira kwepfungwa, uye vanoratidza unyanzvi husingakundikani nenjere dzevagadziri vavo. Madhizaini aya anotarisirwa kuva mabasa anozivikanwa kwazvo anotsanangura runako rwenguva, anobatsira kugara zvakanaka kwenharaunda uye anosundira mberi miganhu yehunyanzvi, sayenzi, dhizaini netekinoroji. Unasur Muzinda weSangano inoratidza chiyero chepamusoro-soro chekunaka uye pasina kupokana inoita kuti nyika ive nzvimbo iri nani nehunhu hwayo hunobatsira uye hune basa. Unasur Muzinda weSangano ibasa rakahwina Mubairo wePulatinamu we A' Design Award rinomutsa zvishuvo, rinokurudzira, rinotifadza uye rinomutsa mufaro mukuru.

Shure kweDhizaini

Bepa Renhau

Zvikwereti, nhengo dzetiimu nezvimwe zvakadzama zvakapihwa nemudhizaina.

Hunhu Hwakasiyana: The building's spatiality, tectonics and program played a fundamental role. The architects have been the designers, the interior designers and the landscape architects. Starting by choosing rock from an on-site quarry to connect the Middle of the World Complex to the project, as a continuous urban space. The use of double insulated dark glass, generating exteriority vs. interiority, day vs. night, transparency vs. opacity, contrasts. The tectonic was deeply analyzed because it had to satisfy standards, norms and protocols from 12 Latin American countries.
Kukura & Kupakiwa: Structurally, the predominant materials are concrete and steel. The proposal of a solid core of reinforced concrete where two large metal trusses were anchored in a way of a habitable beam. The structure results in a positive, proactive, strong and iconic image system. This scheme is the largest armor cantilever in South America with 56 meters without support. Thus modeling technology, drive and creativity.
Matagi: Metaphor, Freedom, Cantilever, Sculpture, Timeless, Equator, Sun, Iconic, Latitude
Tekinoroji Yekugadzira: Environmentally UNASUR is committed to biophilic design and efficient strategies that aid in mitigating and controlling the carbon footprint left by the building. Starting with on-site materials, high-end technology and passive sustainable strategies such as water collection, certified materials, low energy consumption, cross ventilation, double skin façade system, double glazed glass, natural light, green interior and exterior areas, among others.
Changamire yeDhizaini: A special analysis has been made to the immediate context and specifically on the Mitad del Mundo Monument. The building of UNASUR, has a horizontal type that does not exceed the height of that monument. Therefore, it is implanted in a lower level and even solves 75% of its program underground; including some of the building's significant areas such as the museum, library, etc. In this way the impact of a volume with a high requirement of areas is minimized.
Tsvakurudzo: UNASUR is a worthy proposal with balanced combination of functionality, symbiosis of conceptual and pragmatic aspects in an iconic project with sober aesthetic.
Chikurudziro: The Project is located in Quito, Ecuador. Formally, the new building appears as a volume developed by three virtual axes. North-South the projection of the proposal with La Mitad del Mundo and the combination of these axes in 47 degrees, resulting from the sun or displacement of maximum declination north (23.5 degrees) and maximum declination south (23.5 degrees) in relation to the equator. The rest of the architectural approach is enrolled in the East-West axis.
Nguva yePurojekiti: The project is located next to the Mitad del Mundo monument, 14 km north of the capital city, Quito - Ecuador. The site of the proposal has been conceived as a continuous environment without barriers and open to the public, transmitting dimensional dynamic space to the mentioned complex. Likewise, the building is set back generating a large entrance plaza to the project, as a gesture of respect and contribution to the immediate environment.
Mafambiro eBasa: The project for UNASUR has not only analyzed the proposal within its limits. It is a socially inclusive proposal that generates open spaces for the community, as well as library and recreational areas. All of which encompasses a part of a much more ambitious integral project for the sector, including the re-empowerment of Manuel Cordova Galarza Avenue. Additionally, the reforestation of the Catequilla and Casitagua Hills, the new Boulevard of Equinoccial Avenue as an access to San Antonio de Pichincha, sports fields and finally, parks/public spaces. This involves a real and tangible catalyst for development for the sector and for tourism in the city.
Nhengo dzeTimu: Diego Guayasamin, Arch.
Pablo Espinoza, Arch.
Alejandro Garcia, Arch.
Zvikwereti zveMifananidzo: @DiegoGuayasaminArquitectos