Boxes and Yards Základná škola od Xiaoyi Ma

Dizajn Boxes and Yards Základná škola od dizajnéra Xiaoyi Ma je vysoko uznávaným víťazom veľmi prestížneho ocenenia 2021 Železná cena A' Design Award v súťažnej kategórii Architektúra.

ŽeleznáArchitektúra· 2021

Boxes and Yards Základná škola

od Xiaoyi Ma

Klient: Inclusive Architectural Practice

Víťaz ocenenia Železná cena A' Design Award v kategórii Architektúra

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Dizajn

O dizajne Boxes and Yards Základná škola

Boxy a dvory je základná škola v pekinskom obvode Changping v Číne. Škola zaberá celkovú zastavanú plochu 29 098 štvorcových metrov a bola dokončená v roku 2019. Dispozičné riešenie nahrádza tradičný koncept chodby s jednotlivými triedami vzdelávacími komunitami, z ktorých každá je sústredená okolo spoločenskej miestnosti pre daný ročník. Boxy obsahujúce knižnicu, telocvičňu a jedáleň sú pootočené tak, aby vytvárali trojuholníkové nádvoria, ktoré prinášajú prirodzené svetlo a ventiláciu. Polygonálne vnútorné priestory slúžia ako flexibilné vzdelávacie centrá. Budova zodpovedá štandardom Passive House a využíva materiály s nízkymi nárokmi na údržbu.

Ocenenie

O ocenení Železná cena A' Design Award

Boxes and Yards Základná škola je laureát Železnej ceny A' Design Award, prestížneho uznania udeľovaného dobrým dizajnom, ktoré spĺňajú profesionálne a priemyselné požiadavky očakávané od dobre navrhnutých výtvorov. Laureáti Železnej ceny preukazujú veľkú zručnosť, vysokú špecializáciu, odborné porozumenie a tvorivé schopnosti svojich tvorcov. Od Boxes and Yards Základná škola sa očakáva, že bude vysoko cenený, obdivovaný a milovaný výtvor, ktorý je praktický a inovatívny. Tento dizajn ocenený Železnou cenou A' Design Award zahŕňa najlepšie postupy v odvetví a má kompetentné technické vlastnosti spojené s know-how a talentom. Vďaka svojej dôkladnosti si Boxes and Yards Základná škola zaslúži rešpekt a jeho úlohou je prinášať zlepšenia kvality života, ktoré pomáhajú robiť svet lepším miestom.

Za dizajnom

Tlačový kit

Kredity, členovia tímu a technické údaje poskytnuté dizajnérom.

Jedinečné vlastnosti: A Story of Boxes and Yards showcases the first public school in China designed for Learning Anywhere Anytime, which breaks through the finger plan and cell plus bell classroom layout in a traditional school. It is also the first school building in Beijing built in accordance with Passive House Standards. Despite of tight budget, with a multi-dimensional, multi-center system of learning communities, this school with a history of a hundred years has turned into a School of 21st Century.
Rozmery a balenie: Gross Built Area: 29,098 square meters
Štítky: Education, Public school, Passive House, Learner-centered, Eco-friendly
Výrobná technológia: Although the wall finish is mostly latex paint due to tight budget, the building is dynamic and playful with rotated massing and spinning color blocks on walls and floors. The interior polygonal spaces, named as Hub of Intelligence, replacing corridors, serve as Lifestyle Center, Student Center, Makerspace, Cybercafe and other multipurpose learning centers for lectures, demonstrations, exhibitions, performances, and project-based learning, achieving Learning Anywhere, Anytime.
Dizajnérska výzva: The challenge came from the conflict of the tight budget and strict building code restrictions against the high expectation on transforming the school with a history of over 100 years to a genuine learner-centered School of the 21st Century. The design team have successfully chosen the most cost-effective, environmental friendly and low-maintenance materials and methods to turn the design intent to the best reality.
Výskum: The design team have fully implemented the methodology of learning communities to create a school for Learning Anywhere Anytime with a multi-dimensional and multi-center space system. Throughout the design process, the architectural concept was firmly rooted in the idea of education, and spatial layout was a priority over artificial forms. The design team was successful in creating a learning community that is highly versatile in its transparency, openness, interactivity and adaptability.
Inšpirácia: The learning community centered with a Grade Lounge constitutes the basic unit of space layout and provides a sense of home base, forming a series of boxes together with the library, gymnasium, canteen and other learning facilities. Triangular courtyards are created in between the rotated boxes, introducing ample natural light and ventilation inside. This generative design process, called as a Story of Boxes and Yards, has greatly enhanced openness and interactivity of learning spaces.
Trvanie projektu: The Story of Boxes and Yards, with another name, Huang Cheng Gen Primary School Changping Campus, is located in Changping District of Beijing, China. The project construction was completed in 2019.
Pracovný postup: The design team believes that design is an effective tool to make changes in education and future. Education philosophies such as multiple Intelligences by the famous educator Howard Gardener, Education as growth by John Dewey, and the best practice of small learning communities are well embedded in design. The school educators also embrace these concepts and complemented the work of designers with their visions and practice in education.
Členovia tímu: Xiaoyi Ma
Pengfei Chen
Jiajia Wang
Yan Xia
Renzheng Zhu
Yang Ming
Xuejiao Zhou
Chaoyi Meng
Yue Zhao
Yue Wu
Jiequn Liang
Lei Bao
Zdroje obrázkov: Zhi Xia