Skyboat Kafejnīca, skatu platforma — Xin Yuan

Darbs Skyboat Kafejnīca, skatu platforma, kura autors ir Xin Yuan, ir augsti novērtēts un ļoti prestižās 2022 Zelta balva A' Design Award ieguvējs kategorijā Arhitektūras, ēku un būvju dizains.

ZeltaArhitektūra· 2022

Skyboat Kafejnīca, skatu platforma

Autors: Xin Yuan

Klients: XinY structural consultants

Zelta balva A' Design Award ieguvējs kategorijā Arhitektūra

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Krāsas

Dizains

Par Skyboat Kafejnīca, skatu platforma

Skyboat ir divstāvu ēka, kas atrodas virs 613 metrus dziļas karsta kritenes Lejē, Ķīnā. Pirmajā stāvā izvietoti viesnīcas numuri, otrajā stāvā kafejnīca, bet uz jumta – skatu platforma. Platformā iekļauta staigājama stikla grīda 10 x 12,5 metru izmērā. Ēka pārsedz šauro pāreju kritenes augšdaļā un konsolveidā izvirzās 34 metrus un 22 metrus uz katru kalnu grēdas pusi. Zems smaguma centrs ļauj konstrukcijai pašai saglabāt līdzsvaru. Izmantoti tikai pieci balsti, kas mazina kaitējumu vietējiem augiem.

Atzinība

Par Zelta balva A' Design Award

Skyboat Kafejnīca, skatu platforma ir Zelta balvas A' Design Award ieguvējs, ārkārtīgi prestiža atzinība, ko piešķir pirmšķirīgiem, brīnišķīgiem un izciliem dizainiem. Zelta ieguvēji ir ļoti inovatīvi, tālredzīgi un žilbinoši spoži darbi, kas atspoguļo to dizaineru talantu, gudrību un meistarību. Sagaidāms, ka Skyboat Kafejnīca, skatu platforma būs ļoti slavēts, tendenci veidojošs un monumentāls izgudrojums, kas sniedz nebijušu vērtību. Šis ar Zelta balvu apbalvotais dizains ir lielisks, cienīts projekts, kas paplašina mākslas, zinātnes, dizaina un tehnoloģiju robežas. Skyboat Kafejnīca, skatu platforma izraisa intensīvu vēlmi, modina kaislību, veicina radošumu un valdzina.

Aiz dizaina

Preses materiāli

Dizainera sniegtie autori, komandas dalībnieki un tehniskie dati.

Unikālās īpašības: The structure cantilevers 36m over the 613m deep sinkhole. The top of the sinkhole is extremely narrow which can only accommodate a small passageway. Skyboat is proposed to span over the passageway and cantilever out to each side of the mountain ridge. Similar to the tumbler toys, it is proposed to lower the structure centre of gravity and utilize the minimum area (10metres by 30metres), in which way, the self-balance of the structure is therefore achieved.
Izmēri un iepakojums: two-storey building consisting of hotel rooms at the ground floor, a café at the first floor and a roof viewing platform which contains a 10metre-by-12.5metre walk-on glass floor. The building comprises a construction area of 495m2 and covers a plan dimension of 10metres by 80metres. Both ends of the building cantilevers out by 34metres and 22metres respectively. The total steel weight used is 438 tonne.
Birkas: Skyboat, XinY, Glass floor, Cantilever, Leye, Dashiwei
Ražošanas tehnoloģija: There are only five supports proposed. This minimizes the damages to the local vegetation.

To protect the local plants and rivers, hanging falsework was used during the construction stage and to have the structural members installed by pieces.
Dizaina izaicinājums: The structure cantilevers 36m over the 613m deep sinkhole. The top of the sinkhole（the site）is extremely narrow which can only accommodate a small passageway.
A long crack at the site indicates the site is not stable. Apart from grouting the existing crack, it is also proposed to have the key struts at each ends of the building inclining towards the ridge, the horizontal component forces from which then provided the embracing forces to the ridge and hence improved the stability of the site.
Pētījums: The structural system and component arrangements were adapted to the force distribution, perfectly aligned with the elegant architectural geometry.
By increasing the key strut lengths, the pre-cambering of the front cantilever structure is then achieved, which can compensate the deflections under the dead loads and some of the live loads. This also protects the glazings from large deformations.
Iedvesma: A big goose, a e tumbler toy.

The long crack at the top of the ridge indicates the site is not stable. Apart from grouting the existing crack, it is also proposed to have the key struts at each ends of the building inclining towards the ridge, the horizontal component forces from which then provided the embracing forces to the ridge and hence improved the stability of the site.
Projekta ilgums: The project started on 2018 in Leye China and finished on 2019.
Darbības plūsma: Visitors can enjoy coffee in the beauty of nature, or they can walk on the glass floor above the 600-meter deep pit to experience the shock of their heartbeats.
Komandas dalībnieki: Structural Engineers:XinY & Yuanlizhu
Client:Guangxi Leye DashiWei
Architect:Zhong Huaying Studio
Codesign:LiLi & Shanghai ZhongJian Architectural Design
Principal Contractor:China Railway 25th Group 6th Company
Attēlu autori: Image#1: Photographer Li Jin, Yongheng,2019.
Image#2: Photographer Yongheng, Yongheng,2019.
Image#3: Photographer Yongheng, Yongheng,2019.
Image#4: Photographer Xin Yuan, XinY,2019.
Image#5: Photographer Yongheng, Yongheng,2019.
Video Credits: Yongheng