Darbs Boxes and Yards Pamatskola, kura autors ir Xiaoyi Ma, ir augsti novērtēts un ļoti prestižās 2021 Dzelzs balva A' Design Award ieguvējs kategorijā Arhitektūras, ēku un būvju dizains.

DzelzsArhitektūra· 2021

Boxes and Yards Pamatskola

Autors: Xiaoyi Ma

Klients: Inclusive Architectural Practice

Dzelzs balva A' Design Award ieguvējs kategorijā Arhitektūra

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Par Boxes and Yards Pamatskola

Kastes un Pagalmi ir pamatskola Čanpinas rajonā, Pekinā, Ķīnā. Skolas kopējā būvju platība ir 29 098 kvadrātmetri, un tā tika pabeigta 2019. gadā. Plānojums aizstāj tradicionālo koridora un atsevišķu klašu telpu shēmu ar mācību kopienām, katras centrā izvietojot klases atpūtas zonu. Kastes, kurās atrodas bibliotēka, sporta zāle un ēdnīca, ir pagrieztas tā, lai veidotu trīsstūrveida pagalmus, kas nodrošina dabisko apgaismojumu un ventilāciju. Daudzstūrainas iekštelpas kalpo kā elastīgi mācību centri. Ēka atbilst pasīvās mājas standartiem un tajā izmantoti zemas apkopes materiāli.

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Par Dzelzs balva A' Design Award

Boxes and Yards Pamatskola ir Dzelzs balvas A' Design Award ieguvējs, prestiža atzinība, ko piešķir labiem dizainiem, kas atbilst profesionālajām un rūpnieciskajām prasībām, kādas sagaidāmas no labi izstrādātiem darbiem. Dzelzs ieguvēji parāda to radītāju lielo prasmi, augsto specializāciju, ekspertu izpratni un radošo spēju. Sagaidāms, ka Boxes and Yards Pamatskola būs augsti vērtēts, apbrīnots un cienīts darbs, praktisks un inovatīvs. Šis ar Dzelzs balvu apbalvotais dizains integrē nozares labāko praksi un tam ir kompetentas tehniskās īpašības, kas saistītas ar zinātību un talantu. Boxes and Yards Pamatskola tiek cienīts par rūpību un ir izstrādāts, lai uzlabotu dzīves kvalitāti un palīdzētu padarīt pasauli labāku.

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Preses materiāli

Dizainera sniegtie autori, komandas dalībnieki un tehniskie dati.

Unikālās īpašības: A Story of Boxes and Yards showcases the first public school in China designed for Learning Anywhere Anytime, which breaks through the finger plan and cell plus bell classroom layout in a traditional school. It is also the first school building in Beijing built in accordance with Passive House Standards. Despite of tight budget, with a multi-dimensional, multi-center system of learning communities, this school with a history of a hundred years has turned into a School of 21st Century.
Izmēri un iepakojums: Gross Built Area: 29,098 square meters
Birkas: Education, Public school, Passive House, Learner-centered, Eco-friendly
Ražošanas tehnoloģija: Although the wall finish is mostly latex paint due to tight budget, the building is dynamic and playful with rotated massing and spinning color blocks on walls and floors. The interior polygonal spaces, named as Hub of Intelligence, replacing corridors, serve as Lifestyle Center, Student Center, Makerspace, Cybercafe and other multipurpose learning centers for lectures, demonstrations, exhibitions, performances, and project-based learning, achieving Learning Anywhere, Anytime.
Dizaina izaicinājums: The challenge came from the conflict of the tight budget and strict building code restrictions against the high expectation on transforming the school with a history of over 100 years to a genuine learner-centered School of the 21st Century. The design team have successfully chosen the most cost-effective, environmental friendly and low-maintenance materials and methods to turn the design intent to the best reality.
Pētījums: The design team have fully implemented the methodology of learning communities to create a school for Learning Anywhere Anytime with a multi-dimensional and multi-center space system. Throughout the design process, the architectural concept was firmly rooted in the idea of education, and spatial layout was a priority over artificial forms. The design team was successful in creating a learning community that is highly versatile in its transparency, openness, interactivity and adaptability.
Iedvesma: The learning community centered with a Grade Lounge constitutes the basic unit of space layout and provides a sense of home base, forming a series of boxes together with the library, gymnasium, canteen and other learning facilities. Triangular courtyards are created in between the rotated boxes, introducing ample natural light and ventilation inside. This generative design process, called as a Story of Boxes and Yards, has greatly enhanced openness and interactivity of learning spaces.
Projekta ilgums: The Story of Boxes and Yards, with another name, Huang Cheng Gen Primary School Changping Campus, is located in Changping District of Beijing, China. The project construction was completed in 2019.
Darbības plūsma: The design team believes that design is an effective tool to make changes in education and future. Education philosophies such as multiple Intelligences by the famous educator Howard Gardener, Education as growth by John Dewey, and the best practice of small learning communities are well embedded in design. The school educators also embrace these concepts and complemented the work of designers with their visions and practice in education.
Komandas dalībnieki: Xiaoyi Ma
Pengfei Chen
Jiajia Wang
Yan Xia
Renzheng Zhu
Yang Ming
Xuejiao Zhou
Chaoyi Meng
Yue Zhao
Yue Wu
Jiequn Liang
Lei Bao
Attēlu autori: Zhi Xia