Meiyuan Pavilion Ọrụ Bụ Isi: Ụlọ Nlele Obodo nke Thad

Ihe emepụtara bụ Meiyuan Pavilion Ọrụ Bụ Isi: Ụlọ Nlele Obodo nke Thad bụ onye meriri a na-asọpụrụ nke ukwuu nke 2021 Ihe Nrite A' Design Award nke Igwe na Udi Asọmpi Nhazi Ụlọ Owu, Ụlọ na Ihe Owuwu.

IgweỤlọ Owu· 2021

Meiyuan Pavilion Ọrụ Bụ Isi: Ụlọ Nlele Obodo

nke Thad

Onye Ahịa: Architectural Design and Research Institute of Tsinghua University CO., LTD.

Onye Meriri Ihe Nrite A' Design Award nke Igwe na Udi Ụlọ Owu

10,717

Onye Meriri Onyinye A Kwadoro

Nyochaa Ọnọdụ Onyinye maka #122044

Gaa Saịtị Lee na A' Design Award Akụkọ Mgbasa Ozi Akara Onyinye

Agba

Nhazi a

Maka Meiyuan Pavilion Ọrụ Bụ Isi: Ụlọ Nlele Obodo

Ederede Akwụkwọ: Meiyuan Pavilion bụ ụlọ nlele e wuru n'ọnụ ụzọ ebe obibi ndị mmadụ ochie dị na Beijing. Ụlọ a na-enye onodu mgbochi ihu igwe, ebe a na-elele okpomọkụ ahụ, ebe a na-echekwa ngwongwo yana ebe izu ike. Ụzọ atọ dịiche dịiche na-ekewapụta ndị ọzụzọ na-abata site na ndị bi n'ebe ahụ na-abịa iburu ngwongwo ha, nke na-ebelata ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ n'otu ebe. Modul ọ bụla ejiri ogidi na mkpọrọ akwụkwọ e ji akwụkwọ owuwu rụọ, jikọtara ha na plywood tenon na ntọala igwe. Ụzọ nrụpụta dijitalụ mere ka ha nwee ike itinye ụlọ ahụ ọnụ n'ime awa iri abụọ na anọ, na-emeghịkwa ntokala okporo ụzọ dị adị.

Nkwanye Ugwu

Maka Ihe Nrite A' Design Award nke Igwe

Meiyuan Pavilion Ọrụ Bụ Isi: Ụlọ Nlele Obodo meriri A' Design Award nke Igwe, nnabata dị ugwu e nyere design ndị dị mma nke na-emezu ihe ndị a chọrọ n'ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ nke a na-atụ anya n'ihe e kere eke ndị e mere nke ọma. Ndị meriri na Igwe na-egosi nka buru ibu, ọkachamara dị elu, nghọta ọkachamara na ikike imepụta nke ndị kere ha. A na-atụ anya na Meiyuan Pavilion Ọrụ Bụ Isi: Ụlọ Nlele Obodo ga-abụ ihe e kere eke a na-asọpụrụ nke ukwuu, a na-eto na a hụrụ n'anya nke bụ ihe bara uru ma dị ọhụrụ. Design a meriri A' Design Award nke Igwe na-ejikọta ụzọ kacha mma nke ụlọ ọrụ ma nwee àgwà teknụzụ kwesịrị ekwesị jikọtara na ihe ọmụma na talent. A na-asọpụrụ Meiyuan Pavilion Ọrụ Bụ Isi: Ụlọ Nlele Obodo maka nlezianya ya ma e mere ya ka ọ nye mmeziwanye ndụ nke na-enyere aka ime ka ụwa bụrụ ebe ka mma.

N'azụ Nhazi a

Ngwugwu Mgbasa Ozi

Nkwurịta okwu, ndị otu na nkọwa teknụzụ nke onye nhazi nyere.

Àgwà Pụrụ Iche: The Meiyuan pavilion is located in an old community – Meiyuan Community in Beijing, and is expeditiously assembled together for checkpoint during the coronavirus pandemic. It provides multiple imperative functions for the community residents, such as a substantial shelter, temperature checkpoint, package storage, and resting place. The pavilion is inspired by traditional Chinese tectonic language and reinterpret it into a simple and clean modern image for the community.
Nha & Mkpuchi: The dimension of pavilion is 9880mm x 6860mm; height is 3920mm; gross building area is 55.8sqm; in which 43sqm is passageway, and 12.8sqm is package storage space.
Mkpado: Beijing, China, Covid-19, Checkpoint, Paper-tube, Plywood, Pavilion, Digital Fabrication
Teknụzụ Mmepụta: It is designed as a modular system that can be mass-produced and easy-assembled. Each module includes two paper-tube columns and two paper-tube beams as the main structure, connected by three plywood tenon joints and two steel bases. Lastly, the two steel bases are buried in two wooden beer boxes filled with rocks. These foundations effectively prevent pavement from damage. Construction technology includes waterproof and fireproof experiment, structural innovation lab testing and CNC digital fabrication. Especially with CNC technology，designers could ensure precise cutting, pre-punching, pre-grooving within 0.3mm error. Joint pieces can be engraved with ID number, and pre-punched with holes. Those steps are helpful for construction workers to assemble joints and screw holes. Hence, the designers could ensure the construction quality and shorten the construction time to 24 hours. In terms of electrical equipment integration, the designers take the advantage of paper-tube being hollow, in which they place electric and internet wires. Keeping electric wires invisible enhances overall spatial quality as well as architectural integrity.
Ịma Aka Imepụta: The gateway of old communities faces four major challenges. Firstly, limited open space and high pedestrian flow are the primary obstacles. Secondly, in order not to burden the community, eco-friendly and degradable construction materials are preferable. Thirdly, the checkpoint needs to perform its duty during the pandemic as quickly as possible, so construction should be done in 24 hours. Lastly, pavement shall be kept intact because the pavilion is only a temporary structure. In addition, the free-standing foundation should be able to meet the wind load test of extreme climate.
Nchọpụta: This experiment attempts to apply new materials and digital fabrication to improve the spatial quality, and provide a social interaction space for residents of old communities. From the post-occupancy evaluation of this project, we find out that under the pavilion elders enjoy chatting with friends, kids like to play with toys, young men and ladies like to stay while waiting for taxi. During the Chinese New Year, the residents even decorate it with red lanterns and Chinese knots. It is good to see how architecture stimulates social interaction and neighborhood vitality.
Mkpali: With the outbreak of the Covid-19 in 2020, Chinese government conducts strict entry and exit regulations. Residential communities set up checkpoints to guard outsiders who might carry the virus. Checking process slows down the circulation flow at the checkpoint, and it becomes congested. Therefore, designers create a modular system that is fast and easy to assemble. They also create a package storage space to divert the circulation. Thus, it becomes clear and unimpeded.
Oge Ọrụ: The project is located in Beijing. The project started in June 2020, and completed in November 2020.
Usoro Ọrụ: The designers carefully create three independent circulations within the pavilion based on functions. For instance, entering pedestrian circulation is separated from package-picking pedestrian circulation. Hence, the diversion not only decrease the risk of exposure to virus, but also increases traffic efficiency significantly.
Ndị Otu: Wei Zhang, Sisi Liang, Guande Wu, Xiaoqian Zhang, Zhonglin Gong
Asụsụ Foto: Tri-images, Xiaobin Lv