Disainilahendus DefeXtiles Tekstiilitootmise tehnika, mille autor on Jack Forman, on kõrgelt hinnatud 2021 auhinna Hõbeauhind A' Design Award võitja konkursi kategoorias Tekstiili, kangaste, tekstuuride, mustrite ja riide disain.
HõbeTekstiil· 2021
DefeXtiles Tekstiilitootmise tehnika
disainer: Jack Forman
Klient: Tangible Media Group, Mit Media Lab
Auhind Hõbeauhind A' Design Award kategoorias Tekstiil
Kinnitatud auhinna võitja
Kinnita auhinna staatus disainile #109724Disain
Teosest DefeXtiles Tekstiilitootmise tehnika
DefeXtiles on tekstiilitootmise tehnika, mis võimaldab valmistada õhukesi ja painduvaid kangaid tavalistel 3D-printeritel. Meetod juhib alaekstrusiooni nii, et tekivad väikesed tükikesed peente niitidega nende vahel. Tekkivad korrapärased tühimikud annavad kootud välimuse, hingavuse, painduvuse ja venivuse isegi jäikade materjalide, näiteks polüpiimhappe puhul. Kangas prinditakse prindilaua suhtes risti, mistõttu saab valmistada volditud, kumeraid ja keerukaid kujundeid. Rakenduste hulka kuuluvad rõivad, käegakatsutavad kasutajaliidesed ja mänguasjad.
Tunnustus
Auhinnast Hõbeauhind A' Design Award
DefeXtiles Tekstiilitootmise tehnika on Hõbeauhinna A' Design Award võitja, ülimalt prestiižikas tunnustus, mis antakse tipptasemel, suurepärastele ja muljetavaldavatele disainidele. Hõbevõitjad on ülimalt säravad ja erakordselt loovad tööd, mis illustreerivad oma disainerite silmapaistvat kogemust, annet ja teravmeelsust. DefeXtiles Tekstiilitootmise tehnika peaks olema imeline, eeskujulik töö, mis on märkimisväärselt professionaalne ja sügavalt uuenduslik. See Hõbeauhinna A' Design Award võidudisain on väga tähelepanuväärne, imetletud leiutis, mis toob kasu ning nihutab kunsti, teaduse, disaini ja tehnoloogia piire. DefeXtiles Tekstiilitootmise tehnika on laialdaselt kadestatud looming, mis äratab soove, tekitab positiivseid tundeid ning süütab hämmastust ja imestust.
Disaini taustal
Pressimaterjalid
Disaineri esitatud autorid, meeskonnaliikmed ja tehnilised andmed.
- Unikaalsed omadused
- DefeXtiles is a rapid and low-cost technique to produce realistic high-fidelity textiles on 3D printers. In this work, we demonstrate that under-extrusion defects can be finely controlled to quickly print thin flexible textiles into complex 3D shapes. Our approach enables a myriad of applications including printing full sized garments, deformable tangible interfaces, and ultra-tough shuttlecocks.
- Sildid
- textile, 3d print, lace, advanced manufacturing, fabric
- Tootmistehnoloogia
- In this paper, we demonstrate that under-extrusion can be leveraged to quickly print thin, flexible, textiles. Specifically, as the extrusion multiplier decreases, there exists an ideal regime where globs form with fine strands connecting them. The periodic gaps that arise from printing this way not only yields textile-like aesthetics and breathability, but also textile-like properties such as flexibility and stretchability even with classically rigid materials such as polylactic acid (PLA).
- Disainiülesanne
- To democratize access and ability to make 3D forms with textiles by developing a new technique that allows textiles to be 3D printed into complex 3-dimensional forms using unmodified commodity 3D printer and no new software.
- Uurimistöö
- We present a new strategy, called DefeXtiles, to 3D print quasi-woven fabrics that are thin, flexible, and fast to fabricate. Since our approach prints the textiles perpendicular to the print bed, complex geometries can be produced including pleated, curved, and metamaterial structures. With our approach, a standard 3D printer can print decameters of fabric in a single print. The use of multi-material printers allows users to embed circuit traces into the textile via conductive filament.
- Inspiratsioon
- For thousands of years, the manufacturing of textiles into shaped forms has remained largely the same; fiber becomes a fabric which is then constructed into a 3D object. The high-tech approach, machine knitting, uses expensive machines with a significant learning curve for use. The low-tech approach, classic sewing, requires painstaking processes. As such, there is a need for a fast and accessible approach to manufacture textiles into 3D forms.
- Projekti kestus
- Started in October 2019 in Cambridge Massachusettes, and finished in June 2020. The work will be presented and demoed at the ACM User Interface Software and Technology Symposium 2020.
- Tööprotsess
- This work has introduced a new approach to quickly print thin, flexible textiles composed of common 3D printing ma-terials with an unmodified 3D printer. Our approach com-bines the flexible, thin, and breathable properties of textiles with the affordances of 3D printing: rapid iteration, hands-free fabrication, and computer aided design. Through char-acterization, we demonstrate how our approach enables tun-ing of the mechanical and aesthetic properties through mate-rial and parameter selection. Through a series of applica-tions, we demonstrated the potential applicability of our approach for smart textiles, tangible online shopping, toys, fabric design, and everyday life.
- Meeskonnaliikmed
- Jack Forman
Mustafa Doga Dogan
Hamilton Foryseth
Hiroshi Ishii
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